Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa indasteri, matla a 'maraka a likhoerekhoere a China a li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 193.8, matla a 'maraka a teropo a rekiloeng a li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 15.8, sebaka sa kaho ea toropo ea li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 400.

China e haelloa ke mehloli ea metsi, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ka lebaka la leruo le lenyenyane la motho ka mong.China e na le li-cubic metres tsa 2,818 billion tsa mehloli ea metsi, ho latela Banka ea Lefatše ka 2016, 'me karolo ea eona ea motho ka mong ea mehloli ea metsi ke karolo ea boraro feela ea karolelano ea lefatše.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tšilafalo ea metsi ke bothata bo tebileng.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, 40% ea metsi a holim'a metsi Chaena a silafetse haholo.

Khaello ea mehloli ea metsi le mathata a tebileng a tšilafalo ea metsi a qobella sebaka se seholo sa 'maraka sa tlhoekiso ea metsi China.Ka nako e ts'oanang, tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea ho aha litoropong e boetse e potlakisitse nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea likhoerekhoere.

Hajoale, matla a ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere naheng ea rona a hlahisa kholo e potlakileng.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tse tsoang ho China Industry Information Network, matla a ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere litoropong a eketsehile ho tloha ho lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 10.144 ka 2004 ho ea ho lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 53.520 ka 2015, tse emelang sekhahla sa kholo ea 16.32 lekholong;Matla a tlhoekiso ea likhoerekhoere a eketsehile ho tloha ho li-cubic metres tse limilione tse 520 ho isa ho li-cubic metres tse 7.895 bilione.

Sebaka se seholo sa 'maraka bakeng sa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng ea' maraka se fana ka phaello e kholo.Ha "metsi a 10" le "Morero oa lilemo tse hlano" le maano a mang a amanang le ona a fihla, tlhoekiso ea metsi ea nako ea kaho e kholo e ntse e tla, kholo e matla e tla tsoela pele ho lokolloa.Ho ea ka litaba tsa moruo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, tekanyo ea lichelete tsa merero ea tikoloho ea metsi PPP halofo ea pele ea 2017 e tlohile ho tloha ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 11.42 halofo ea pele ea 2016 ho ea ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 60.91 halofo ea pele ea 2017, makhetlo a 4,3 ho tloha nakong e tšoanang. selemong se fetileng.

Ka Phato 2017, 'maraka oa tlhoekiso ea metsi o ne o le matla le ho feta, ka merero e fetang tse peli ho tse hlano ea indasteri ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, e ikarabellang bakeng sa karolo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefapheng la ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, le ka hlalosoang e le "boitšoaro ba morena. ”.

Likabelo tsa ho hloekisa metsi li ntse li eketseha, likhoebo tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le tsona li nka khato khafetsa, lebelo le ntseng le eketseha la lekala la metsi le entse hore indasteri e talime mahlo.Karolong ea pele ea 2017, k'hamphani ea Ba'an Water e fihletse phaello ea li-yuan tse limilione tse 120;Phaello ea ts'ebetso ea Jiangnan Water Company le phaello e felletseng li feta li-yuan tse limilione tse 100;Phaello ea Tikoloho ea Xingrong e ile ea theoha, empa tšebetso ea lekala la metsi e ile ea phahama;mme ka Phato 2017, Khomishene ea Ts'ireletso ea Matlotlo le Tsamaiso ea Beijing ea mmuso (SASAC), k'hamphani e thathamisitsoeng ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, e nkile litaelo tse peli feela bakeng sa merero ea metsi le metsi a nooang ka Phato, empa e ile ea phahamisa Everbright International ka litaelo tse 7 tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ka li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 2.762. .

Indasteri ea Phekolo ea Metsi, empa boemo bo botle, bo ntse bo hloka ho nahanisisa ka nts'etsopele ea 'maraka ea mathata a mangata, ho ntšetsa pele nts'etsopele e phetseng hantle le e tsitsitseng ea indasteri ea kalafo ea metsi.Moralo oa boemo bo holimo oa kalafo ea tikoloho ea metsi, hoa hlokahala ho aha sistimi ea tlhahlobo ea mahlale ea tikoloho ea metsi a litoropo, ho sebetsana le kamano lipakeng tsa bophahamo ba tikoloho ea metsi, bongata ba metsi le boleng ba metsi, le ho hokahanya kamano lipakeng tsa sistimi ea drainage, botala le botala. lisebelisoa tse bohlooho.

Letotong la indasteri ea kalafo ea tikoloho ea metsi, tlhoekiso ea metsi a litšila ea indasteri ke sehokelo se fokolang letotong la taolo ea tšilafalo ea metsi.Bofokoli ba tekheniki ke taba ea mantlha e tobaneng le indasteri.E le hore re tlōle tšitiso ena, hoa hlokahala hore likhoebo li iketsetse boqapi ba theknoloji ea Phekolo ea Likhoerekhoere le ho sebelisa bokhoni ba Phekolo ea Likhoerekhoere.Ehlile, tlholisanong ea mebaraka, mmuso o lokela ho tataisa tlholisano ea indasteri ea tlhoekiso ea metsi a litšila ea indasteri e hlokang leeme le e leka-lekaneng, ho fokotsa ho qheleloa ka thoko sebakeng.

Nts'etsopele ea tikoloho ea kalafo ea tikoloho ea metsi, sekhahla sa tlhoekiso ea likhoerekhoere tsa mahaeng se ntse se salletse morao ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere tsa litoropo.Hape ke ntlha ea bohlokoa ea ho hloekisoa ha metsi ka botlalo ho etsa meralo e akaretsang ea ntlafatso ea lebatooa le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele e hokahaneng ea tikoloho ea tlhoekiso ea metsi.Ho sa tsotelehe boemo ba hajoale, kapa ho tsoa menahanong ea nts'etsopele ea nako e tlang, ntlafatsong e tsamaisoang ke pholisi le tlhokahalo tlasa ts'ehetso e 'meli, indasteri ea tlhoekiso ea metsi e tla boloka tlhoko e thata, e tsoela pele ho chesa.Sebakeng sa 'maraka oa nako e tlang, indasteri ea ho hloekisa metsi e na le bokhoni bo boholo.

Phekolo ea metsi e amana haufi-ufi le indasteri ea rona ea li-valve.Mefuta eohle ea lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa metsi li tla sebelisa li-valve, kahoo re ka etsa ke ho fana ka li-valve tsa boleng bakeng sa indasteri ea ho hloekisa metsi.